Thailand to Require Electronic Travel Authorization for Visa: Thailand is gearing up for a major immigration policy shift. Beginning June 1, 2025, travelers from 93 visa-exempt countries—including India, the US, the UK, Australia, and China—will need to apply for a mandatory Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) before entering the country. This move is part of Thailand’s broader effort to enhance border security and digitize immigration procedures in line with global standards.
The ETA system applies to all modes of entry—by air, land, or sea—and follows the Thailand Digital Arrival Card (TDAC) requirement that kicks in on May 1, 2025. Together, these measures aim to streamline the travel experience while giving authorities greater oversight.
Thailand to Require Electronic Travel Authorization for Visa
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| ETA Launch Date | June 1, 2025 |
| TDAC Launch Date | May 1, 2025 |
| Who Needs ETA | Citizens from 93 visa-exempt countries (India, UK, US, China, Australia) |
| Excluded | Laos, Cambodia, Malaysia, UN officials, diplomatic passport holders |
| Application Platform | Thai eVisa Portal |
| ETA Validity | Single entry |
| Max Stay Duration | 60 days + 30-day extension |
| ETA Processing Time | ~1 hour |
| Fee | Free (as of now) |
Thailand’s mandatory Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) and Digital Arrival Card (TDAC) signal a significant step toward modern, secure, and efficient travel management. Travelers from visa-free countries must now plan ahead, apply online, and ensure they meet the new requirements before boarding.
For millions of tourists, these digital tools offer faster entry, less paperwork, and greater peace of mind. By preparing in advance, you can enjoy a seamless journey into one of Asia’s most beloved destinations—Thailand, the Land of Smiles.
Why Thailand Is Requiring an ETA
Thailand is not alone in moving toward digital pre-screening for travelers. Countries like the United States (ESTA), Canada (ETA), and Australia (ETA) have long relied on similar systems. These programs enhance national security by pre-vetting travelers and reduce immigration bottlenecks at busy airports.
Thailand’s ETA mirrors this global trend, ensuring that tourists and short-term business visitors are screened before they ever board a flight. It’s a move driven by post-pandemic travel realities, increased digital literacy, and the need for smarter, data-informed border control.
How to Apply for the Thailand ETA – Step-by-Step Guide
Here’s a simplified guide to help you understand the ETA application process:
Step 1: Visit the Official Thai eVisa Portal
Go to https://www.thaievisa.go.th, the government’s official visa and travel authorization website.
Step 2: Create an Account
Use your active email and phone number to register. Choose a secure password and verify your account.
Step 3: Complete the Application Form
Fill out details including:
- Full name
- Nationality
- Passport number and expiry date
- Arrival date and flight info
- Thai accommodation address
Step 4: Upload Required Documents
Make sure to attach:
- A clear passport scan
- Recent passport-sized photo
- Flight ticket (optional)
- Hotel booking or host address
Step 5: Submit and Wait
Most applications will be processed within one hour. You’ll receive a confirmation email with a downloadable PDF.
Step 6: Print or Save the ETA
Carry a printed or digital copy of your ETA. Immigration officers will scan and verify it upon entry.
Don’t Forget: Thailand Digital Arrival Card (TDAC)
From May 1, 2025, Thailand will also replace the traditional paper arrival form (TM6) with a Digital Arrival Card (TDAC).
TDAC Highlights:
- Must be completed online at least 72 hours before travel
- Requires passport details, travel history, and accommodation address
- Produces a QR code for scanning at immigration
- Mandatory for all travelers, regardless of visa or ETA status
- Submit at www.thaievisa.go.th
Real-World Use Cases
Family Vacation from India
A family of four flying from Delhi to Phuket will need:
- 4 individual ETA applications
- 4 TDAC forms submitted before departure
- Printed confirmations to present at immigration
Short-Term Business Traveler from UK
A London-based professional attending a conference in Bangkok will apply for an ETA, complete TDAC, and possibly seek a 30-day extension if meetings overrun.
Solo Backpacker from Germany
A backpacker planning to cross from Laos into Chiang Rai must complete the same ETA and TDAC steps, even though entering by land.
Tips for a Smooth Application
- Use Google Chrome or Firefox for better compatibility.
- Ensure your passport has at least 6 months validity.
- Double-check the email ID—you’ll receive your ETA confirmation here.
- Submit PDF or JPG files below the required size (check portal specs).
- Apply 3–7 days before your travel date to avoid last-minute stress.
Impact on Travel Agencies & Airlines
Travel companies and airlines will need to update their booking systems and customer communication to include:
- Reminders to apply for ETA
- Links to TDAC form submission
- Verification of ETA before check-in (airlines may deny boarding without it)
Expect airlines to start checking ETA status during online check-in and at airport counters, similar to the way the US checks ESTA.
What If You Don’t Apply for the ETA?
If you arrive in Thailand without an ETA:
- Airlines can deny boarding
- Immigration may refuse entry
- You may need to return at your own expense
- No refunds will be provided by airlines or immigration authorities
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How Does Thailand’s ETA Compare Globally?
| Country | System Name | Fee | Stay Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| USA | ESTA | $21 | 90 days |
| Canada | ETA | $7 CAD | 180 days |
| Australia | ETA | AUD 20 | 90 days |
| Thailand | ETA (from 2025) | Free | 60 days (+30) |
Thailand’s ETA is currently more affordable and easier to obtain than many counterparts.
FAQs On Thailand to Require Electronic Travel Authorization for Visa
Q1. Is the Thailand ETA a visa?
No, it is a digital travel pre-authorization for short stays.
Q2. Is the ETA valid for multiple entries?
No. It is single-entry only. A new application is needed for every trip.
Q3. Is the ETA free?
Yes, currently it’s free, but subject to future policy changes.
Q4. Can I apply using a mobile device?
Yes. The platform is optimized for mobile, tablet, and desktop users.
Q5. Are kids required to apply for ETA?
Yes, each traveler including children must apply individually.
Q6. Can I travel without the TDAC form?
No. Starting May 1, 2025, TDAC is mandatory for all travelers entering Thailand.
Q7. What happens if my ETA is denied?
You will need to apply for a regular tourist visa at the nearest Thai embassy or consulate.
